WebChlorine has 7 valence electrons. It needs one electron to make it stable at 8 electrons in its valence shells. This makes chlorine a Cl−1 anion. Ionic bonds form when the charges between the metal cation and non-metal anion are equal and opposite. This means that two Cl−1 anions will balance with one Ca+2 cation. WebElements in Groups 15,16 and 17, find it easier to gain electrons than lose them. For example, oxygen atoms gain two electrons to form O 2-ions. These have the same electron configuration as the noble gas neon. ... The chlorine atom, which starts with seven valence electrons, gains a single electron and becomes a negatively charged chlorine ion ...
How many electrons are in a chloride ion? - Answers
Webeight electrons occupy the second shell one electron occupies the third shell This electronic structure can be written as 2,8,1 (each comma, or dot, separates one shell from the next). WebHow many valence electrons are in a chlorine atom? A) 1B) 17C) 7D) 2 C) 7Since chlorine is a halogen, it is in group 17 and has an outer shell of only 7 electrons. It is one short from … somc leadership
7.4: Electron Configurations of Ions - Chemistry LibreTexts
WebChlorine (Cl) in its lowest energy state (called the ground state) has seven electrons in its outer shell. … Therefore, it tends to gain an electron to create an ion with 17 protons, 17 neutrons, and 18 electrons, giving it a net negative (–1) charge. It is now referred to as a chloride ion. What ions do CL form? WebChlorine has seven valence electrons. If chlorine gets one more, then chlorine would have an electron configuration like a noble gas, like that of argon. So chlorine will gain an … WebDec 3, 2010 · Study now. More answers. Wiki User. ∙ 2011-01-23 08:53:31. Copy. Chlorine's atomic number is 17. Thus it needs to have 17 protons and 17 electrons to be electrically neutral. 35Cl, specifically ... som chips