Web27 Dec 2024 · To calculate Mentzer index, divide MCV by RBC. The Mentzer index formula is: where MCV is the mean corpuscular volume given in femtoliters, and RBC is the red blood cell count in a million per mm³. An index higher than 13 indicates an iron deficiency, while thalassemia causes this index to be lower than 13. Webpuscular hemoglobin are markedly reduced (mean corpuscular vol-ume: 60–70 fl; MCH: 19–23 pg) in b-thalassemia carriers, whereas a slight to relevant reduction is usually observed in a-carriers. HbA 2 determination is the most decisive test for b-carrier detection although it can be disturbed by the presence of d-thalassemia defects.
Pathology Outlines - Alpha thalassemia
Web21 Jan 2024 · Thalassemia is an inherited disorder in which the body makes an abnormal form of hemoglobin. Low hemoglobin levels cause red blood cells to decrease in size, resulting in a low MCV [ 8 ]. 4) Copper Deficiency Copper deficiency may also cause low MCV. However, it can also cause normal or high MCV [ 9 ]. Web13 Jun 2014 · It is used along with other red blood cell (RBC) indices, especially mean corpuscular volume (MCV), to help determine the causes of anemia. ... normal to low MCV) and uncomplicated heterozygous thalassemia (normal RDW, low MCV); however, definitive tests are required. [8, 9] risk of appendicitis during pregnancy
[The value of MCV, MCH and HbA(2) in laboratory …
Webpresence of low MCV with raised Hb A2 is diagnostic of β thal. However, Hb A2 level may remain normal among β−thal carriers with iron deficiency. Hence β−thal trait cannot be excluded in women with low MCV and normal Hb A2 levels, unless iron deficiency is excluded. Individuals with compound α and β thal trait also have MCV below 80fl. HbH Web10 Oct 2024 · Mean MCV was 59.1 fl. MCH was low, the mean MCH being 19.3 g/dl. MCH < 26 gave sensitivity of 99% in detecting BTT. We calculated MI for these cases and found … Web1 Nov 2010 · The most common causes of microcytosis are iron deficiency anemia and thalassemia trait. Other diagnoses to consider include anemia of chronic disease, lead … risk of air pollution